Which category includes basic needs such as food and water?

Prepare for the Maryland Geriatric Nursing Aide (GNA) Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Ensure exam success!

Multiple Choice

Which category includes basic needs such as food and water?

Explanation:
Basic human needs are the essentials required for survival, such as food, water, shelter, sleep, and safety. In care settings, these needs take priority because without meeting them, a resident cannot engage in other aspects of care or recovery. Food and water directly support bodily functions, energy, and health, and even small lapses can lead to serious problems in older adults, like dehydration or malnutrition. The other concepts describe different ideas: psychosocial needs relate to emotional and social well-being; holistic care is an approach that addresses all layers of a person’s health; cultural diversity concerns respecting different beliefs and practices. So the term that explicitly includes basic survival needs like food and water is basic human needs.

Basic human needs are the essentials required for survival, such as food, water, shelter, sleep, and safety. In care settings, these needs take priority because without meeting them, a resident cannot engage in other aspects of care or recovery. Food and water directly support bodily functions, energy, and health, and even small lapses can lead to serious problems in older adults, like dehydration or malnutrition. The other concepts describe different ideas: psychosocial needs relate to emotional and social well-being; holistic care is an approach that addresses all layers of a person’s health; cultural diversity concerns respecting different beliefs and practices. So the term that explicitly includes basic survival needs like food and water is basic human needs.

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